Using commas between independent clauses when joining independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction and, but, or, nor, for, so, yet place a comma before the conjunction. If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. Differentiate between independent and subordinate clauses. Having been trained for 2 years, he has become very skilful in the trade. Should be a breeze, but if you have trouble check the bottom of this page. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. Independent and subordinate clauses two page worksheet to print. As anzu jogged along the river,she saw an empty raft.
This is a 3page worksheet for teaching or revising relative clauses at intermediate level. Diagram the sentence and, to the side of your diagram, indicate what job each clause is doing. Independent clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea. In english, there are mainly three types of subordinate clauses. Its a really simple task for students, but itll help them get accustomed to using them in sentences. Kinds of clauses a three page reteaching worksheet with instruction and student practice opportunities. My dog floyd, who eats too much pizza, has developed pepperoni breath.
Fill in the blanks with the suitable conjunctions given more than one alternative might be possible in some cases that why if. Fill in the blanks with the suitable conjunctions given more than one alternative might be possible in some cases that why if which whether when who where whose what how 1. Placing the subject at the beginning of the participle clause. A skill that is required for the ks2 sats spag paper, introduced in 2016. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective. Worksheets are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. Noun clauses truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. Name class date handbook 7 clauses worksheet 1 identifying. Noun clauses consolidation worksheet 2 photocopiables. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision. These differentiated worksheets give children the opportunity to finish sentences using subordinate clauses at the beginning, middle and end of sentences.
Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses spag. A how long this plane will be b how long will be this plane c how long will this plane be d that how long this plane will be 2. Whether or not shes going to give us another chance isnt certain. Look at these other examples with clauses of reason. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. This is a rewriting exercise for noun clauses, which are also known as thatclauses. Independent and subordinate clauses independent main clause expresses a complete thought. Jul 24, 2017 this worksheets allows children to identify main and subordinate clauses, including embedded clauses. Aug 25, 2015 clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses.
Lesson 271 noun clauses a noun clause is a dependent clause that can be used in the same way as a noun or pronoun. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets. They are really helpful structures when you want to express your thoughts in a compact sentence. I smashed my car into an oak tree after i went to the store. Combine the sentences using nondefining relative pronouns. Usually, in order to connect the two, connectives are used, these can be conjunctions, preopositions and. Acting as a noun a noun clause is a type of subordinate clause. The subordinate clause gives us some extra information but could not be a sentence on its own.
It contains a subject, a verb, and often an object or complement. When our refrigerator broke down,we stored our food in our neighbors refrigerator. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. The wh or yesno questions are converted and embedded into sentences as noun clauses. Page 1 of 4 participle phrases as reduced relative clauses. Subordinating conjunctions and subordinate clauses. To complete the thought, you must attach each subordinate clause to a main clause. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. It does not express a complete thought and is not a complete sentence. Heres a conversion worksheet for noun clauses in the theme of nature and environment.
Relative clauses defining relative clauses are used to identify which person or thing we mean. Subordination is usually achieved through the use of a subordinate conjunction after, though, while or a relative pronoun that, which, whom. A nondefining relative clause also called nonidentifying relative clauses or nonrestrictive relative clauses provide interesting additional information which is not essential to understanding the meaning of the sentence. Children rewrite each sentence into two independent clauses, eliminating the relative clauses. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. When you are done, just click back on your browser. Each worksheet may consist of several pages, scroll down to the see everything.
Noun clauses test 2 in each of the following, select one correct answer. Subordinate clauses spag subordinate clauses i know what a subordinate clause is. Subordinate clauses contain a subject and a verb, however, unlike main clauses, subordinates do not make sense on their own. Some of the words that introduce noun clauses are that, whether, who, why, whom, what, how, when, whoever, where, and whomever. Aug 29, 2016 tenses in subordinate clauses by ielts practice august 29, 2016 a subordinate clause is a dependent clause that needs to be attached to an independent or main clause. As a group of words, a clause can compose part of a sentence or a whole sentence. Grandma was eaten by the wolf who then wore her clothes. May 12, 2014 the function of clauses 10 questions from among the numbered kinds of clauses listed in the side frames, choose the one you think describes the clause in bold in the following sentences. Subordinating conjunctions and subordinate clauses, spring 2015.
Defining and nondefining relative clauses worksheet. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category main and subordinate clauses. Underline the subordinate clause in the following sentences. Our clauses worksheets are free to download and easy to access in pdf format. There are 3 different activities in which students are asked to complete the sentences with a relative pronoun, make one sentence from two to form defining and nondefining relative clauses and make one sentence from two to form a participle clause. In each of the following sentences, two verbs are written in parentheses. Kerry sat next to the tin of luxury wafers with vanilla creme filling, and he began to wonder about life before modern times.
Bbc learning english quiznet nondefining relative clauses quiznet bbc learning english 2010 page 1 of 3 1. To make sense, it needs to be attached to a main clause. This combination of words will not form a complete sentence. The two clauses often will need to be linked together to allow for a complete finished thought. Clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. It tells us more about someone or something, but do not define it. Add a subordinate clause to each one to finish the sentences.
Subordinate clauses differentiated worksheet worksheet pack. After dwayne pressed the dough into sixinch circles,he cooked the tortillas on the griddle. Since lance was confused, he lost the race in france. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought.
T he subor dinat e cl aus e recognize a subordinate clause when you see one. While she stared at the screen, she toyed with her earring, and then she filed her nails. A grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. After josephina had finished her homework, she logged on to the computer in her bedroom. Subordinate clauses should always begin with relative pronouns or subordinating conjunctions, that makes the entire clause a subordinate. Often, we use both dependent subordinate and independent main clauses in sentences, making them more complex.
Decide if the clauses below are dependent or independent. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. Some of the worksheets displayed are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the. Noun clauses practice 1 noun clauses can be difficult but they are very useful for asking questions in a less direct and softer way. The boy prayed independent clause as the ground shook dependent subordinate clause notice that the dependent subordinate clause as the ground shook provides information that.
In the following sentences underline each adverb dependent clause. This worksheets allows children to identify main and subordinate clauses, including embedded clauses. Commas are not used in a defining relative clause but whoand whichare used to inform the reader of the subject. Free definingnon defining relative clauses worksheets you have reached the section devoted to defining and nondefining relative clauses which are some intimidating phrases so you might want to leave them out of your introduction and focus on the important stuff such as how to form and use them. The essential buildingblocks explanation of the types of clauses. The important point to remember about subordinate clauses is that they can never stand alone as complete sentences. Now try adding an embedded clause into this sentence.
Some of the worksheets displayed are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. These worksheets will have students break apart sentences to identify and use subordination. Because i partied all weekend, i never found time to do my homework. Dec 26, 2014 a grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. Understanding the differences in the two main types of clauses, subordinate and. A complex sentence contains a main clause and a subordinate clause. Say whether the underlined part is a clause or a phrase. It can be a subject, predicate nominative, direct object, appositive, indirect object, or object of the preposition. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. Some noun clauses begin with words such as that, what, why, or other words that. Noun clauses consolidation worksheet 1 photocopiables.
Generally speaking, when the verb in the main clause is in the past tense, the verb in the subordinate clause will also be in the past tense. Independent clauses an independent clause can stand alone as a sentence. Displaying all worksheets related to main and subordinate clauses. Main clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet primary. Even if this type of clause contains a subject and a verb, you can still not consider it as a complete sentence because of the subordinating conjunction that is placed in the beginning.
It shows that the action is done to the subject, not by the subject. A clause contains a subject who or what the sentence is about and a predicate the verb and sometimes other words that modify the subject. Bbc learning english quiznet nondefining relative clauses. Year 5 homework adding clauses a simple sentence has one main clause. Identifying independent clauses after each sentence select the option that best describes the use of clauses in that sentence.
Two small children discovered the house in the forest which was made of gingerbread. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. Finish off the sentences by adding more detail to these subordinate clauses. Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1. Clauses sixth 6th grade english language arts standards i4c. A main clause contains a subject and an object, they can also make sense on their own.
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